C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – B
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
08
B
260/217.2
C08B 11/12 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1177827
Abstract of the Disclosure A process for preparing a form of carboxymethyl cellulose which exhibits superior rheological and fluid loss character- istics in aqueous calcium chloride solutions which comprises conducting causticization of high molecular weight cellulose in the absence of oxygen, at a temperature less than 35°C, in in aqeuous solution containing 86.9 + 2% by weight isopropanol, at an isopropanl-water solution to cellulose weight ratio from 2 to 1 to 7.5 to 1, and in the presence of sufficient. alkali metal hydroxide such that the alkali metal hydroxide to mono- chloroacetic acid molar ratio during the subsequent etheri- fication of the alkali cellulose is greater than 2.00 to 1, wherein the monochloroacetic acid utilized contains less than about 2% by weight dichloroacetic acid.
412531
Lowell Jack L.
Nevins Michael J.
Reid Kenneth I.g.
Walter Kenneth L.
Kirby Eades Gale Baker
Nl Industries Inc.
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