Process for preparing isoureas and isothioureas

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – D

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C07D 239/47 (2006.01) C07D 239/46 (2006.01) C07D 403/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1114375

ABSTRACT Pyrimidine compounds which are histamine H2- antagonists and also have histamine H1-antagonist activity and antiinflammatory activity having the structure Image in which R1 and R2 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, or together with the carbon and two nitrogen atoms shown form a dihydroimidazolyl or tetrahydropyrimidyl group, Y is sulphur or oxygen, n is from 3 to 8, X is oxygen or sulphur, Z is hydrogen or lower alkyl, A is C1-C5 alkylene or -(CH2)pW(CH2)q- where W is oxygen or sulphur and the sum of p and q is 1 to 4, and B is methyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aryl or, when A is alkylene, hydrogen, are prepared by a process in which a compound of structure Image where D is HY- or a leaving group is reacted with: (a) when D is HY-, an isothiourea Image where A is lower alkyl or aryl(lower alkyl), or a cyanamide R1HNCN or a carbodiimide R1N=C=NR2 or (b) when D is a leaving group, a urea or thiourea Image or, when Y is oxygen a compound of structure Image where G is a lower alkylthio, chlorine, bromine or NO2NH-, is reacted with an isothiourea of Structure Image

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