Process for preparing perfluoroalkoxysulphonic compounds

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

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C07C 309/10 (2006.01) B01J 31/02 (2006.01) C07C 303/22 (2006.01) C07C 309/82 (2006.01) C07C 311/24 (2006.01) C11D 1/00 (2006.01) H01M 6/16 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2046949

A process for preparing perfluoroalkoxysulphonic compounds having formula: R f ~ OC2F4 -SO2X)p (I) wherein R f represents a perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroethereal group, X represents F, OH or OM, in which M is an alkaline cation, alkaline-earth cation, or X represents NR1R2, in which R1 and R2, independently of each other, represent H or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 5 carbon atom and p is a number selected from 1 to 2, characterized in that the perfluoro vinyl sulphonyl fluoride of formula (II) CF2 = CF-SO2F is reacted with a hypofluorite of formula (III): R f (OF) r (III) wherein R f is the same as defined above, and r represents 1 or 2, optionally in an inert solvent, at a temperature approximately ranging from -140°C to +40°C, and that, if so desired, from the compound of formula (I) so obtained in which X=F, the corresponding derivatives, in which X has the other meanings defined above, are obtained by means of conventional techniques. A few subclasses of compounds (I) are new per se. The derivatives are utilized as polymerization catalysts, surfactants, electrolytes in electric generators.

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