Process for producing ethanol

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – P

Patent

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C12P 7/10 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2567824

A process for producing ethanol from a fibrous lignocellulosic raw material. After pre-treatment of the raw material, the fibrous fraction is first hydrolysed at high consistency and then the modified material is subjected simultaneously to continued hydrolysis with a cellulase and to ethanol fermentation in a fermentation mixture. Fermentation is continued to convert an essential portion of the available cellulose into ethanol, then a liquid fraction containing solubilized hemicelluloses is added to the fermentation mixture and fermentation continued. By means of the invention, high fermentation rates, high ethanol concentrations and low ethanol production costs can be attained.

Un système pour produire de l'éthanol à partir d'une matière brute ligno-cellulosique fibreuse. Après un prétraitement de la matière brute, la partie fibreuse est d'abord hydrolysée à haute consistance puis la matière modifiée est soumise simultanément à une hydrolyse continue avec de la cellulase et à une fermentation alcoolique dans un mélange de fermentation. La fermentation est continue afin de convertir une partie essentielle de la cellulose disponible sous forme d'éthanol, puis une partie liquide contenant des hémicelluloses solubilisées est ajoutée au mélange de fermentation et la fermentation est poursuivie. Grâce aux moyens fournis par l'invention, il est possible d'obtenir, des taux de fermentation élevés, des concentrations élevées en éthanol et des coûts de production d'éthanol faibles.

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