Process for producing gasoline

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – G

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196/100

C10G 11/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1084434

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A process for producing gasoline which comprises cracking of a heavy petroleum feedstock in the presence of an alumino- silicate zeolite-containing catalyst maintained in a condition of an ascending flow at a temperature ranging from 480 to 520°C and a mass velocity of said feedstock of from 6 to 40 hr-1 in the direction of said ascending flow with the forma- tion of a reaction mixture containing gasoline, a fraction with a specific gravity of from 0.75 to 0.85 and a fraction with a specific gravity of from 0.85 to 0.95; the resulting reaction mixture is isolated from the catalyst and subjected to separation; said separated fractions are employed as recyc- le. Fraction with a specific gravity of from 0.75 to 0.85 is subjected to cracking in the presence of said catalyst which is in a condition of an ascending flow at a temperature of from 460 to 520°C and a mass velocity of said fraction of from 6 to 40 hr-1 in the direction of said ascending flow. As a re- sult of said cracking a reaction mixture is formed containing gasoline. The reaction mixture is separated from the catalyst and gasoline is recovered therefrom; fraction with a specific gravity of from 0.85 to 0.95 is subjected to cracking in the presence of said catalyst which is in a condition of an ascend- ing flow at a temperature of from 460 to 520°C and at a mass velocity of this fraction selected within the range of from 5 to 8 hr-1 with the formation of a reaction mixture containing gasoline and a fraction with a specific gravity of 0.85 to 0.95; said latter reaction mixture is combined with the reac- tion mixture obtained from said cracking of a heavy petroleum feedstock and delivered, after separation from the catalyst, to the recovery of gasoline.

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