C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – P
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
12
P
195/122.5
C12P 21/00 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1078768
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE DL-leupeptins have been known to be produced by leupeptins-producing organisms and only L-leupeptins have bioactivity. This invention provides the processes for production of L-leupeptins in high yield and for its extraction without racemization. L-leupeptins may be efficiently produced by inoculating a leupeptins-producing strain of Streptomyces into a medium containing nutrient sources and aerobically cultivating under the condition of pH 5.0 to 7Ø Pro- duction of L-leupeptins is markedly increased by adding to the medium each 0.5 to 1.25% (wt/vol) of L-leueine, L-arginine (as hydrochloride), and glycine, and is further increased by adding to the medium 0.05 to 0.3% (wt/vol) of at least one of the yeast extract, casein hydrolyzate, and ribonucleic acids, in addition to the above amino acids. Efficient separation of L-leupeptins of acceptable purity from the cultured broth can be effected by use of a nonionic adsorbent resin, wherein the pH is controlled always to be 7.0 or lower. L- leupeptins thus obtained inhibit plasmin, tripsin, cathepsin B and papain, and the ointment containing L-leupeptins have been confirmed to be effective in treatment of inflammation, ulceration and burn of skin surface, erythemstosis, skin transplantation, etc.
263421
Takagi Kenkichi
Umezawa Hamao
Yamaguchi Hiroshi
Yamamoto Yukio
Yamazaki Tadao
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