Process for producing shaped refractory products

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 04 – B

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C04B 35/65 (2006.01) C04B 35/10 (2006.01) C04B 35/111 (2006.01) C04B 38/00 (2006.01) C04B 38/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1311911

- 1 - Abstract The present invention relates to shaped refractory products, particularly in the form of hollow spheres, and to a process for their formation. The process involves dispersing particles of silica or a metal oxide, e.g. Al2O3, in an organic polymer, shaping the dispersion into a desired shape, heating the shaped dispersion in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to carbonize the polymer, and heating the carbonized product at high temperature in a non-oxidizing atmosphere containing nitrogen so that some of the oxide is converted to the corresponding nitride and the particles of unreacted oxide sinter together. The ratio of oxide to carbon should be high so that some but not all of the oxide is converted to the nitride and, preferably, only a relatively small amount should be converted. The resulting refractory material is strong and can be used for a variety of uses, e.g. catalyst supports, packing materials and insulating materials.

549996

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