Process for the preparation of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

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260/636.6

C07C 31/38 (2006.01) C07C 29/124 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1261882

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A continuous process is disclosed for preparing 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol from 2-halo-1,1,1,-trifluoroethane, preferably 2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane. In the process, 2-halo-1,1,1-trifluoroethane, a carboxylic acid salt and an hydroxylated compound such as water are continuously provided to a reaction mixture in a reactor. The 2-halo- 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, the carboxylic acid salt and the hydroxylated compound are reacted therein at a reaction pressure at or above the autogenously developed pressure and at a reaction temperature of from about 223°C to about the critical temperature of the hydroxylated compound. At least a portion of the reaction product mixture is continuously withdrawn from the reactor and unreacted 2- halo-1,1,1,-trifluoroethane is separated therefrom. The separated unreacted 2-halo-1,1,1-trifluoroethane is recycled as part of the 2-halo-1,1,1-trifluoroethane provided to the reaction mixture. The 2,2,2- trifluoroethanol is recovered from the reaction product mixture.

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