Process for the preparation of...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

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C07C 253/30 (2006.01) C07C 255/37 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2539638

Process for the preparation of 1-[cyano(phenyl)methyl]cyclohexanoI compounds of general formula (I): in which R1 is hydrogen or (C1-4)alkoxy, and R2 is hydrogen, (C1-4)alkyl or (C1-4)alkoxy, by reacting a compound of general formula (II): in which R1 and R2 are as defined above, with cyclohexanone in the presence of a catalyst, characterized in that this catalyst is selected from the group comprising alkali metal alcoholates, alkaline earth metal alcoholates, aluminium alcoholates and tetrasubstituted ammonium hydroxides.

Cette invention concerne un procédé de préparation de composés 1-[cyano(phényl)méthyl]cyclohexanoI représentés par la formule générale (I) dans laquelle R¿1? désigne hydrogène ou alcoxy (C¿1-4?) et R¿2? désigne hydrogène, alkyle (C¿1-4?) ou alcoxy (C¿1-4?), lequel procédé consiste à faire réagir un composé représenté par la formule générale (II), dans laquelle R¿1? et R¿2? sont tels que définis plus haut, avec un cyclohexanone en présence d'un catalyseur. Cette invention se caractérise en ce que ce catalyseur est sélectionné dans le groupe comprenant des alcoolats de métal alcalin, des alcoolats de métal alcalino-terreux, d'alcoolats d'aluminium et des hydroxydes d'ammonium tétrasubstitués.

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