C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
07
C
260/456.4
C07C 263/04 (2006.01) B01J 23/14 (2006.01) B01J 23/72 (2006.01) C07C 265/10 (2006.01) C07C 265/14 (2006.01) C07B 61/00 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1296016
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ISOPHORONE DIISOCYANATE FROM ISOPHORONE DICARBAMYL ESTERS USING HIGHLY SELECTIVE SnO2 OR CuO CATALYSTS ABSTRACT Isophorone diisocyanate, 3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5- trimethylcyclohexylisocyanate (IPDI) is prepared by liquid phase thermolysis of the corresponding bis-carbamic acid ester into the corresponding isocyanate and alcohol, respec- tively, in the presence of a highly selective metal oxide catalyst (SnO2 and/or CuO). Typically, the cracking reaction is carried out at a temperature from 225° to 350°C, at a pressure of from 20 to 50 mm Hg. These catalysts give high IPDI yields with high conversions of the carbamic acid esters.
533731
Forgione Peter Salvatore
Luh Yuhshi
American Cyanamid Company
Smart & Biggar
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