C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 09 – B
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
09
B
8/48
C09B 67/26 (2006.01) C09B 67/54 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1212503
Process for the preparation of stable aqueous solutions of water-soluble reactive dyes Abstract of the Disclosure The invention describes a process for the preparation of stable aqueous solutions of water-soluble reactive dyes, starting from an aqueous solution or suspension of the crude reactive dye which is concentrated and at least partially desalted by a membrane sep- aration process. The process of the invention comprises continuously replacing part of the water which is drawn off from the dyestuff solution or suspension during the membrane separation process with demineralised water, whereby the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions in the dyestuff solution does not exceed 0.01% by weight. The concentrated and desalted dyestuff solution is stabili- sed by addition of a polyphosphate or dihydrogen phosphate/ polyphosphate buffer, and a component which improves the water-solubility of the dye is optionally added. The formulations so obtained are readily storable for several months in the temperature range from -10° to +40°C.
443487
Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc.
Fetherstonhaugh & Co.
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