Process for the syntheses of monosulphonated...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 09 – B

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C09B 47/04 (2006.01) C09B 47/24 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2130853

Disclosed herein is a selective process for the preparation of single positional isomers of monosulphonated metallo derivatives of compounds selected from the group consisting of monosulphophthalocyanines of the following general formula: Image and Image wherein M is Zn (II), AL(III), Ga(III), Sn(IV); and R is SO3Na, SO2Cl and SO2NHR; monosulphonaphthobenzoporphyrazines of the following general formula: Image and Image wherein M and R are as defined above; and monosulphotetraphenylporphyrins of the following general formula: Image wherein M is HH or Zn(II) and R is 2-, 3- or 4-SO3Na, SO2Cl and SO2NHR; and salts or sulphonamides thereof, the method comprising the steps of: (a) obtaining a basic macrocycle by condensation of benzaldehyde and appropriate nitrobenzaldehyde with pyrrole; (b) converting the basic macrocycle to a monodiazonium salt by reducing the nitro group to an amine group followed by diazotization; (c) sulphonating the basic macrocycle by mixing a solution containing sulphur dioxide and a cupric ion catalyst to a suspension or solution of the monodiazonium salt to cause a reaction yielding a mixture of compounds including monosulphonated and monochlorinated derivates; (d) hydrolysing the mixture; (e) recovering from the hydrolysed mixture the single isomeric monosulphonated compound, wherein the method introduces the sulphonate substituents as the final step in the reaction sequence.

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