Process for upgrading a hydrocarbon oil

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – G

Patent

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Details

C10G 45/66 (2006.01) B01J 23/85 (2006.01) B01J 37/28 (2006.01) C10G 45/08 (2006.01) C10G 45/16 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2260649

A process for treating a hydrocarbon oil feed to reduce total acid number (TAN) and increase API gravity employs a catalyst which includes one or more metals of non-noble Group VIII of the periodic table (e.g., iron, cobalt and nickel), and at least one metal selected from Group VIB (e.g., chromium, tungsten and molybdenum) on a phosphorus treated carbon support, the phosphorus treated carbon support being comprised of phosphorus bound to the carbon surface predominantly as polyphosphate species characterized by peaks between -5 and - 30 ppm in the solid-state magic angle spinning 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum. The process includes blending the catalyst with the hydrocarbon oil feed to form a slurry which is then treated with hydrogen at moderate temperature and pressure in, for example, a tubular reactor. Deposit formation is minimized or avoided.

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