F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 25 – B
Patent
F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons
25
B
F25B 9/14 (2006.01) F25J 1/02 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 2127812
A cryogenic device having a closed cycle system, comprising a closed cryostat containing, as a cooling medium, at least one liquid fluorocarbon of the formula: CmF2m+2, wherein m is an integer of 1 to 4; an article to be cooled being immersed in the cooling medium; and a heat exchanger pipe which is disposed in an upper inner portion of the cyrostat and communicates with a separate liquefier so that the cooling medium being boiled and vaporized as a result of a heat generation in the cryostat is liquefied within the same cryostat as a result of a heat exchange between a vapor of the cooling medium and a liquid gas circulated as a heat exchange medium in the heat exchanger pipe, wherein the heat exchange medium is liquid nitrogen.
Cette invention concerne un dispositif cryogénique à cycle fermé qui comprend un cryostat fermé renfermant, comme agent de refroidissement, au moins un fluorocarbure liquide de formule CnF2n+2 où n est un nombre entier compris entre 1 et 4 et dans lequel est immergé l'article à refroidir et comportant un tube échangeur de chaleur disposé dans la partie supérieure du cryostat et communiquant avec un condenseur séparé qui reliquéfie l'agent de refroidissement vaporisé au contact de l'article à refroidir dans le cryostat, la liquéfaction étant obtenu par échange de chaleur entre l'agent vaporisé et un gaz liquéfié circulant dans le tube échangeur de chaleur, ledit de gaz liquéfié étant de l'azote.
Kamehara Nobuo
Niwa Koichi
Yamada Mitsutaka
Yokouchi Kishio
Fujitsu Limited
Mcfadden Fincham
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