Reactor and apparatus for pyrolyzing waste, especially tyre

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – B

Patent

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Details

C10B 49/04 (2006.01) C10B 53/07 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2706159

A reactor (6) for pyrolysing waste, in particular rub-ber tyres, said reactor comprising a pyrolysis space (68), an inlet port (63) and an outlet port (64) enabling a flow across the pyrolysis space (68) of a heating medium for transferring heat required for the pyrol-ysis, and a lower discharge port (62) for discharging solid residues of the pyrolysis. The invention is, characterised in that - it comprises a baffle means (65) made of a plate material and enabling a gravitational slipping of the solid residues towards the discharge port (62), which baffle means (65) has openings (66) allowing the flow of the heating medium and is arranged to divide the inner space of the reactor (6) to form an upper pyrolysis space (68) and a lower space and - one of the inlet and outlet ports (63, 64) is in connection with the pyrolysis space (68) and the other one with the lower space. The invention is also an apparatus comprising the above reactor (6).

L'invention concerne un réacteur (6) de pyrolyse de déchets, en particulier de pneus en caoutchouc, qui comprend un espace de pyrolyse (68), un orifice d'entrée (63) et un orifice de sortie (64) permettant l'écoulement d'une substance de chauffage permettant de transférer la chaleur requise pour la pyrolyse dans l'espace de pyrolyse (68) et un orifice inférieur de décharge (62) des résidus solides de la pyrolyse. L'invention est caractérisée par un moyen chicane (65) en matériau en plaque permettant un glissement par gravité des résidus solides vers l'orifice de décharge (62), ledit moyen chicane (65) possédant des ouvertures (66) permettant l'écoulement de la substance de chauffage et étant disposé pour diviser l'espace interne du réacteur (6) de manière à constituer un espace de pyrolyse supérieur (68) et un espace inférieur et que l'un des orifices d'entrée et de sortie (63, 64) est connecté avec l'espace de pyrolyse (68) et l'autre avec l'espace inférieur. L'invention concerne également un appareil comprenant le réacteur ci-dessus (6). (Fig. 3)

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