Recycled material and mixing machinery

B - Operations – Transporting – 09 – B

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B09B 3/00 (2006.01) E02F 5/22 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2416668

Site-won spoil from an excavation which is a predominantly non-granular cohesive material can be converted into a material suitable for immediate use as a backfill material by a process of mechanically mixing the spoil with between 0 and 30 % by weight or volume of added granular material and between 1 and 10 % by weight or volume of a powder material comprising 1-5 % lime or with the additon of 1-5 % cement and/or 1-5 % pulverised fly ash. The process works well with clay soils and the range of suitable spoil can be extended by adding cement to the powder material. The proportions in the mixture are chosen in dependence on the clay and moisture content of the spoil. A machine which can be set to mix the ingredients and water in the correct proportions on site is also described.

Un matériau de déblai excavé, de nature essentiellement non granulaire et cohésive, peut être transformé en matériau réutilisable immédiatement en remblai. A cette fin, on mélange mécaniquement le matériau de déblai excavé avec de 0 à 30 % en poids ou en volume d'un matériau granulaire d'apport et avec 1 à 10 % en poids ou en volume de matériau en poudre comprenant de 1 à 5 % de chaux ou en ajoutant de 1 à 5 % de ciment et/ou de 1 à 5 % de cendre légère. Le champ d'application de cette méthode, qui convient bien pour des sols argileux, peut être élargi par l'adjonction de ciment au matériau en poudre. Les proportions du mélange sont déterminées en fonction de la teneur en argile et en eau du déblai. Est également décrite une machine assurant le mélange des ingrédients et de l'eau dans des proportions correctes.

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