C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – J
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
10
J
48/26, 48/4
C10J 3/00 (2006.01) C10J 3/10 (2006.01) C10J 3/26 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1091020
Abstract of the Disclosure Carbonaceous materials and water are refluxed through a maintained vertical temperature gradient in a sealed retort not having an external oxygen gas feed. Apparatus for generating blue water gas under reflux includes a sealed reflux chamber forming a vertical column having an input air lock coupled to receive carbonaceous waste material. The reflux chamber includes a grate positioned within a lower portion of the chamber and disposed to receive impinging carbona- ceous material passed through the input air lock. The grate and reflux chamber are heated by burners positioned outside the reflux chamber and below the grate. Blue water gas is produced within the sealed reflux chamber by placing water and carbonaceous material therein and refluxing the carbonaceous material while grate to the top of the reflux chamber, the higher temperature being at or below the grate. A gas product of blue water gas having increased CO yield and decreased CO2 is extracted for utilization by a pipe communicating with the lower interior of the reflux chamber. An output air lock is coupled to the lower portion of the chamber for removing ash and other solid products.
273634
Oliver Stuart M.
Parsons Sanford J.
Q.sup.2 Corporation
Sim & Mcburney
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