Refrigerating machine oil composition

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – M

Patent

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Details

C10M 169/04 (2006.01) C10M 125/24 (2006.01) C10M 133/06 (2006.01) C10M 137/02 (2006.01) C10M 137/06 (2006.01) C10M 137/08 (2006.01) C10M 137/12 (2006.01) C10M 171/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2201883

A refrigerator oil composition prepared by blending a base oil comprising a mineral or synthetic oil with at least one member selected from the group consisting of metal salts of inorganic phosphoric acid (e.g. potassium phosphate), amine salts of inorganic phosphoric acid (e.g. octylamine salt of phosphoric acid), metal salts of organic phosphoric acid (e.g. dipotassium lauryl phosphate), amine salts of organic phosphoric acid (e.g. monooctylamine salt of dioleyl phosphate), metal salts of organic phosphonic acid (e.g. dipotassium oleylphosphonate), amine salts of organic phosphonic acid (e.g. octylamine salt of dilaurylphosphonic acid), metal salts of organic phosphorous acid (e.g. sodium dioleyl phosphite), and amine salts of organic phosphorous acid (e.g. oleylamine salt of dioleyl phosphite). The composition has an excellent lubricating performance, improves the lubricity of the interface between an aluminum material and a steel material, can inhibit seizure and wear, and is suitable as a lubricating oil for refrigerators using a hydrochlorofluorocarbon refrigerant which does not cause environmental pollution, such as R134a.

On prépare une composition d'huile pour machines frigorifiques en mélangeant une huile de base comprenant une huile minérale ou synthétique avec au moins un élément choisi dans le groupe composé des sels métalliques d'acide phosphorique inorganique (tels que le phosphate de potassium), des sels aminés d'acide phosphorique inorganique (tels que le sel octylamine d'acide phosphorique), des sels métalliques d'acide phosphorique organique (tel que le phosphate laurique de dipotassium), des sels aminés d'acide phosphorique organique (tels que le sel mono-octylamine de dioléyle phosphate), des sels métalliques d'acide phosphonique organique (tels que l'oléylphosphonate de dipotassium), des sels aminés d'acide phosphonique organique (tels que le sel octylamine d'acide dilaurylphosphonique), des sels métalliques d'acide phosphoreux organique (tels que le dioléyle phosphite de sodium), et des sels aminés d'acide phosphoreux organique (tels que le sel oléylamine de dioléyle phosphite). Cette composition présente d'excellentes caractéristiques lubrifiantes, améliore le pouvoir lubrifiant de l'interface entre un matériau à base d'aluminium et un matériau à base d'acier, permet d'inhiber le grippage et l'usure, et se prête à une utilisation comme huile lubrifiante pour machines frigorifiques faisant appel à un réfrigérant à base d'hydrochloroflurorocarbure qui ne pollue pas l'environnement, tel que le R134a.

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