Removal of acidic impurities from tertiary butyl...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

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260/637, 260/642

C07C 31/12 (2006.01) C07C 407/00 (2006.01) C07C 409/04 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2019355

REMOVAL OF ACIDIC IMPURITIES FROM TERTIARY BUTYL HYDROPEROXIDE CONTAINING FEEDSTOCK (Docket No. 80,415-F) ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Isobutane is thermally and/or catalytically reacted with molecular oxygen to provide an initial reaction product composed of unreacted isobutane, tertiary butyl hydroperox- ide, tertiary butyl alcohol and acidic impurities, including acetic acid and formic acid and the initial reaction product is treated with water (preferably in a counter-current extraction zone) in order to preferentially remove a sig- nificant portion of the acidic impurities and to provide a final feedstock from which unreacted isobutane may be removed for recycle. The resultant mixture composed sub- stantially exclusively of tertiary butyl hydroperoxide dissolved in tertiary butyl alcohol may be further processed for thermal and/or catalytic conversion of the tertiary butyl hydroperoxide to tertiary butyl alcohol or may be used as a feedstock for the catalytic reaction of the tertiary butyl hydroperoxide with an olefin such as propylene to form an epoxide such as propylene oxide and additional tertiary butyl alcohol.

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