Scanning device for evaluating cleanliness and integrity of...

A - Human Necessities – 61 – L

Patent

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A61L 2/26 (2006.01) A61L 2/28 (2006.01) G01N 21/35 (2006.01) G01N 21/88 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2268473

Medical and other instruments and devices (16, 44) may have a build-up of biological residue film, even after sterilizing. Dead cell membranes in this film can give off endotoxins. To check for the presence of biological residue film, light from a source (10, 40) travels along an optical path and is focused by a prism (22) or lens (92) on a surface (24) to be examined. Reflected and transmitted light is conveyed by optical fibers (12, 42) to an opto-electrical analyzing device (30, 48, 100). In one embodiment, the opto- electrical device (30) senses the intensity of reflected light to provide an indication of reflectivity attributable to the biological film build-up. In another embodiment, a spectrophotometer (48) converts the returned light into an indication of the reflected spectrum which is analyzed (50) to determine the nature of the material which reflected the light, in particular the type of protein or other biological residue found on the examined surface.

Certains instruments et dispositifs médicaux et autres (16, 14) peuvent comporter des accumulations formées d'une couche de résidus biologiques, même après stérilisation. Les membranes de cellules mortes présentes dans cette couche peuvent émettre des endotoxines. Pour vérifier la présence de couches de tels résidus biologiques, on focalise la lumière d'une source (10, 40) empruntant un chemin optique à l'aide d'un prisme (22) ou d'un objectif (92) sur la surface (24) à examiner. La lumière refléchie et émise est transmise par fibres optiques (12, 42) à un dispositif opto-électrique d'analyse (30, 48, 100). Dans une variante le dispositif d'analyse (30) détecte l'intensité de la lumière refléchie, ce qui donne une indication du pouvoir réfléchissant attribuable à l'accumulation du film biologique. Dans une autre variante, un spectrophotomètre (48) convertit la lumière renvoyée en une indication du spectre réfléchi qui est analysée (50) pour déterminer la nature du matériau ayant réfléchi la lumière et en particulier celle des types de protéines et autres résidus biologiques trouvés sur la surface examinée.

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