Self-inverting water-in-oil emulsions of water- soluble...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – F

Patent

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Details

400/1811, 31/21,

C08F 2/24 (2006.01) C08F 2/32 (2006.01) C08J 3/09 (2006.01) C09K 8/588 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1207478

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE This invention relates to a self-inverting, stable water-in-oil emulsion and to a process for preparing such an emulsion. The emulsion comprises (1) a discontinuous aqueous phase containing a water- soluble polymer which discontinuous phase is dispersed into a continuous oil phase wherein the emulsion contains an inverting amount of an inverting surfactant and an emulsifying amount of a water-in-oil emulsifier. The invention is characterized in that the emulsion is prepared by polymerizing a water-in-oil emulsion of a water-soluble monomer containing a portion of the inverting surfactant and adding an additional amount of an inverting surfactant to the resultant water-in-oil emulsion of the water soluble polymer subsequent to polymerization. The portion of the inverting surfac- tant added prior to the completion of polymerization is sufficient to increase the degree of inversion when the emulsion is inverted into a continuous aqueous phase but less than that which destabilizes the monomeric precursor or the emulsion of the polymer.

407451

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