Separation of charged particles by a spatially and...

G - Physics – 01 – N

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G01N 27/447 (2006.01) C12Q 1/68 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2250584

A device for separating charged particles comprising: an upper substate (11); a lower substrate (12); separation lanes (15) defined on the upper substrate, a first plurality of electrodes (21, 22...); a first pad (18), said first plurality of electrodes connected to said first pad (13); a second plurality of electrodes (21, 23...); a second pad (14), said second plurality of electrodes connected to said second pad; said pads and electrodes deposited on the lower substrate; and said first plurality of electrodes and said second plurality of electrodes are interdigitated. During the operation of the device, charged particles are subjected to an electric potential that is cycled between an off-state and one or more on states, in which the potential is preferably spatially periodic with a plurality of eccentrically shaped stationary potential wells.

L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant de séparer des particules chargées, qui comprend: un substrat supérieur (11); un substrat inférieur (12); des pistes de séparation (15) définies sur le substrat supérieur; une première pluralité d'électrodes (21, 22...); une première plaquette (18), ladite première pluralité d'électrodes étant reliée à ladite première plaquette (13); une seconde pluralité d'électrodes (21, 23...); une seconde plaquette (14), ladite seconde pluralité d'électrodes étant reliée à ladite seconde plaquette; lesdites plaquettes et électrodes étant déposées sur le substrat inférieur; et ladite première pluralité d'électrodes et ladite seconde pluralité d'électrodes étant interdigitées. Durant le fonctionnement du dispositif, les particules chargées sont soumises à un potentiel électrique que l'on fait passer de manière cyclique d'un état bloqué à un ou plusieurs états passants, dans lesquels le potentiel est de préférence périodique dans l'espace, avec une pluralité de puits de potentiels stationnaires de forme excentrée.

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