Separation process

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

Patent

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Details

C07C 49/08 (2006.01) B01D 3/14 (2006.01) B01D 3/36 (2006.01) C01B 17/88 (2006.01) C07C 17/38 (2006.01) C07C 45/84 (2006.01) C07C 51/44 (2006.01) C07C 51/46 (2006.01) C07C 53/18 (2006.01) C07C 19/02 (1990.01)

Patent

CA 2103745

Abstract of the Disclosure SEPARATION PROCESS This invention discloses a process for separating acetone, dichloromethane and trifluoroacetic acid from a mixture of acetone, dichloromethane, and a trifluoroacetic acid/acetone azeotrope comprising the steps of: (1) fractionally distilling the mixture of acetone, dichloromethane, and the trifluoroacetic acid/acetone azeotrope to separate the dichloromethane from a mixture of the trifluoroacetic acid/acetone azeotrope and free acetone; (2) fractionally distilling the mixture of the trifluoroacetic acid/acetone azeotrope and free acetone to separate the free acetone from the trifluoroacetic acid/acetone azeotrope; (3) adding at least about 16 parts of water to the trifluoroacetic acid/acetone azeotrope par 100 parts by volume of the trifluoroacetic acid/acetone azeotrope to break the trifluoroacetic acid/acetone azeotrope producing a mixture of free acetone and a water/trifluoroacetic acid azeotrope; (4) fractionally distilling the mixture of free acetone and the water/trifluoroacetic acid azeotrope to separate the free acetone from the water/trifluoroacetic acid azeotrope; (5) adding at least about 10 parts of sulfuric acid to the water/trifluoroacetic acid azeotrope per 100 parts by volume of the water/trifluoroacetic acid azeotrope to break the water/trifluoroacetic acid azeotrope producing a mixture of trifluoroacetic acid and a water/sulfuric acid complex; (6) fractionally distilling the mixture of trifluoroacetic acid and the water/sulfuric acid complex to separate the trifluoroacetic acid from the water/sulfuric acid complex.

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