Spherical, direct current, cage rotor electric motor

H - Electricity – 02 – K

Patent

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Details

H02K 23/56 (2006.01) H02K 9/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2294161

The subject of the invention is a spherical, direct current, cage rotor electric motor which has a stator, composed of an inner part (2) made of a spherical shape, hollow, flux conducting soft magnetic yoke, and a surrounding outer part (3) made of a spherical shell shape permanent magnet, and a spherical shell shape caged rotor (6), made of copper profiles and surrounding the stator. The ends of the copper profiles from disk shaped commutators (10A, 10B), to which brushes (11A, 11B) are coupled. The caged rotor (6) is provided with a stiffening ring (7), and it is surrounded concentrically by permanent magnetic main poles (8), which in turn are surrounded by a shell structure (9) and casing parts (21A, 21B) provided with ventilating openings. The axle of the motor is a splined tububar shaft (1) in which openings (15, 20) are formed.

La présente invention concerne un moteur sphérique courant continu à rotor en cage dont le stator est constitué d'une partie intérieure (2) et d'une partie extérieure (3). La partie intérieure (2), qui est sphérique et creuse, est faite d'une culasse magnétique de fer doux conductrice de flux. La partie extérieure (3), qui entoure la partie intérieure (2), est faite d'un aimant permanent en forme d'enveloppe sphérique. Le rotor (6) de ce moteur, pris dans une cage en forme d'enveloppe sphérique, est fait de profils de cuivre et vient entourer le stator. Les extrémités des profils de cuivre constituent des commutateurs (10A, 10B) en forme de disques auxquels sont couplés les balais (11A, 11B). Ce rotor en cage (6), qui est pourvu d'un raidisseur en bague (7), est entouré concentriquement par les pôles principaux (8) de l'aimant permanent. Ces pôles sont entourés d'une structure d'enveloppe (9) et de pièces de carter (21A, 21B) pourvues d'orifices de ventilation. L'axe du moteur est un arbre tubulaire cannelé (1) dans lequel sont ménagés des orifices (15, 20).

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