Steel alloy, a holder or a holder detail for a plastic...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 22 – C

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Details

C22C 38/44 (2006.01) C22C 38/46 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2659303

A steel alloy suitable for holders and holder details for plastic moulding tools contains in weight-%: 0.08 - 0.19 C, 0.05 - 0.20 N, wherein the total amount of C + N shall satisfy the condition, 0.16 <= C + N <= 0.28, 0.1 - 1.5 Si, 0.1 - 2.0 Mn, 13.0 - 15.4 Cr, 0.01 - 1.8 Ni, 0.01 1.3 Mo, optionally vanadium up to max. 0.7 V, optionally sulphur in amounts up to max. 0.25 S and optionally also calcium and oxygen in amounts up to max. 0.01 (100 ppm) Ca and max. 0.01 (100 ppm) O, in order to improve the machinability of the steel, balance iron and unavoidable impurities. The steel alloy shall have a microstructure which in tough hardened condition comprises a martensitic matrix containing up to 30 vol-% ferrite, and having a hardness in its tough hardened condition between 290 - 352 HB. The invention also relates to a process for manufacturing said holders or holder details for plastic moulding tools as well as the holders or holder details themselves.

L'invention concerne un alliage d'acier approprié pour des supports et éléments de support pour des outils de moulage des matières plastiques, qui contient en % en poids : 0,08 - 0,19 C, 0,05 - 0,20 N, dans lequel la quantité totale de C + N satisfera la condition, 0,16 <= C + N <= 0,28, 0,1 - 1,5 Si, 0,1 - 2,0 Mn, 13,0 - 15,4 Cr, 0,01 - 1,8 Ni, 0,01 - 1,3 Mo, facultativement du vanadium jusqu'à un maximum de 0,7 V, facultativement du soufre dans des quantités allant jusqu'à un maximum de 0,25 S et également facultativement du calcium et de l'oxygène dans des quantités allant jusqu'à un maximum de 0,01 (100 ppm) Ca et un maximum de 0,01 (100 ppm) O, afin d'améliorer l'usinabilité de l'acier, le complément étant le fer et les impuretés inévitables. L'alliage d'acier aura une microstructure qui, dans un état rendu tenace par trempage, comprend une matrice martensitique contenant jusqu'à 30 % en volume de ferrite, et ayant une dureté dans son état rendu tenace par trempage entre 290-352 HB. L'invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication desdits supports ou éléments de support pour des outils de moulage des matières plastiques ainsi que les supports ou éléments de support eux-mêmes.

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