Steel alloy and tools or components manufactured out of the...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 22 – C

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Details

C22C 38/58 (2006.01) C22C 33/02 (2006.01) C22C 38/52 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2618596

The invention relates to a powder metallurgically manufactured steel with a chemical composition containing, in % by weight: 0.01-2 C, 0.6-10 N, 0.01-3.0 Si, 0.01-10.0 Mn, 16-30 Cr, 0.01-5 Ni, 0.01-5.0 (Mo + W/2), 0.01-9 Co, max. 0.5 S and 0,5-14 (V + Nb/2), where the contents of N on the one hand and of (V+Nb/2) on the other hand are balanced in relation to each other such that the contents of these elements are within an area that is defined by the coordinates A', B', G, H, A', where the coordinates of [N, (V + Nb/2)] are: A: [0.6,0.5]; B': [1.6,0.5]; G: [9.8,14.0]; H: [2.6,14.0], and max. 7 of (Ti + Zr +Al), balance essentially only iron and impurities at normal amounts. The steel is intended to be used in the manufacturing of tools for injection moulding, compression moulding and extrusion of components of plastics, and for tools for cold working, which are exposed to corrosion. The invention also relates to construction components such as injection nozzles for engines, wear parts, pump parts, bearing components etc. Yet another field of application is the use of the steel alloy for the manufacturing of knives for food industry.

L'invention concerne un acier produit par métallurgie des poudres, dont la composition chimique contient, en % en poids: 0,01-2 C, 0,6-10 N, 0,01-3,0 Si, 0,01-10,0 Mn, 16-30 Cr, 0,01-5 Ni, 0,01-5,0 (Mo + W/2), 0,01-9 Co, max. 0,5 S et 0,5-14 (V + Nb/2), les proportions de N d'une part et de (V+Nb/2) d'autre part étant équilibrés l'une par rapport à l'autre de manière à se situer dans une zone délimitée par les coordonnées A', B', G, H, A', les coordonnées de [N, (V + Nb/2)] étant: A: [0,6;0,5]; B': [1,6;0,5]; G: [9,8;14,0]; H: [2,6;14.0], et au max. 7 de (Ti + Zr +Al), le reste étant quasi exclusivement constitué de fer et des impuretés en proportions normales. Cet acier est destiné à la production d'outils pour le moulage par injection, de moulage par compression et l'extrusion de pièces de plastique, et d'outils d'écrouissage, exposés à la corrosion. L'invention porte également sur des pièces d'assemblage tels qu'injecteurs de moteur, pièces d'usure, pièces de pompes, composants de roulements etc. Dans un domaine d'application différent, cet alliage d'acier est utilisé pour la production de couteaux destinés à l'industrie alimentaire.

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