Sternum closure device and pincers for mounting staples and...

A - Human Necessities – 61 – B

Patent

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Details

A61B 17/04 (2006.01) A61B 17/064 (2006.01) A61B 17/068 (2006.01) A61B 17/16 (2006.01) A61B 17/88 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2416119

A sternum closure device (1) for securing parts of severed sternum, such as a human sternum following surgery. The device includes an anvil (16) capable of forming staples (5), a bracket (20) positioned opposite the anvil, an instrument (60) for creating openings in the sternum a clamping mechanism and a mechanism for feeding, mounting and applying the staples (100). The bracket is joined with the anvil through a displacement mechanism (40). The instrument for forming opening is designed as a bit brace having a reducing gear and two chucks, to enable concurrent drilling of openings in both severed parts of the severed sternum. The mechanism for feeding and mounting the staples comprises a ribbed bed (101), a cartridge (131) containing staples and an instrument for mounting the staples. The clamping means enables drilling of openings in both severed parts of sternum, and feeding and mounting the staples. Specially designed pincers (300) are also provided for mounting the staples and other special staples.

L'invention concerne un dispositif (1) de fermeture du sternum servant à fixer des parties d'un sternum disjoint, tel qu'un sternum humain, après une intervention chirurgicale. Le dispositif comprend une enclume (16) pouvant former des agrafes (5), un support (60) placé en vis-à-vis de l'enclume, un instrument pour pratiquer des ouvertures dans le sternum, un mécanisme de serrage, et un mécanisme de distribution, de montage et de pose d'agrafes (100). Le support est assemblé à l'enclume par un mécanisme de déplacement (40). L'instrument à former des ouvertures est conçu comme un vilebrequin présentant un engrenage réducteur et deux mandrins, qui permet de percer simultanément des ouvertures dans les deux parties distinctes du sternum disjoint. Le mécanisme de distribution, de montage et de pose d'agrafes comprend une assise nervurée (101), une cartouche (131) contenant des agrafes, et un instrument à monter les agrafes. Le mécanisme de serrage permet de percer des ouvertures dans les deux parties du sternum disjoint, de distribuer et de monter les agrafes. Des tenailles (300) spécialement conçues servent également à monter les agrafes et d'autres agrafes particulières.

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