System for identifying premature rupture of membrane during...

A - Human Necessities – 61 – B

Patent

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A61B 5/00 (2006.01) A61F 13/42 (2006.01) A61B 10/00 (2006.01) A61B 17/42 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2338355

An article (10) for the identification of the premature rupture of a membrane during pregnancy, is disclosed. The article (10) comprises a pad having an upper outer layer (26), a lower outer layer (28), and an intermediate pH- responsive component. A double-sided adhesive strip is attached to the lower outer layer (28). The upper outer layer (26) is composed of a liquid permeable material. Intermediate of the upper out layer, and the inner outer layer is a pH-sensitive component (34). This intermediate layer is a pH-sensitive material, and may be one of a variety of such materials, although a preferred material is nitrazine paper. In the presence of an alkaline fluid, such as amniotic fluid, the pH-sensitive material responds by turning to a purple blue color. The change in color acts as a visual indicator to the wearer of the possible presence of amniotic fluid outside of the amniotic sac.

L'invention concerne un article (10) permettant d'identifier une rupture de membrane prématurée en cours de grossesse, qui comprend un tampon ayant une couche supérieure externe (26), une couche inférieure externe (28), et un élément intermédiaire à réaction de pH. Une bande adhésive double face est fixée à la couche inférieure externe (28). La couche supérieure externe (26) est composée d'un matériau liquide perméable. L'élément intermédiaire entre ces deux couches est l'élément à réaction de pH (34). Cette couche intermédiaire est donc en matériau à réaction de pH, lequel peut être choisi dans une variété de matériaux, mais on retiendra de préférence un papier de phénaphthazine. En présence d'un fluide alcalin, du type liquide amniotique par exemple, le matériau considéré se colore en bleu violet. Le changement de couleur est un indicateur visuel pour l'utilisateur, qui peut conclure à la présence éventuelle de liquide amniotique en dehors de la poche de l'amnios.

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