System for speech coding and an apparatus for the same

G - Physics – 10 – L

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G10L 19/12 (2006.01) G10L 11/06 (2006.01) G10L 19/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2019801

SYSTEM FOR SPEECH CODING AND AN APPARATUS FOR THE SAME ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A CELP type of speech signal coding system, wherein a code vector obtained by applying linear prediction to a vector of a residual speech signal of white noise stored in a code book and a pitch prediction vector obtained by applying linear prediction to a residual signal of a preceding frame given a delay corresponding to a pitch frequency are added, use is made of an impulse vector obtained by applying linear prediction to a residual signal vector of impulses having a predetermined relationship with the vectors of the white noise code book, variable gains are given to at least the above code vector and impulse vector, a reproduced signal is produced, and this reproduced signal is used for identification of the input speech signal, thus enabling the creation of a pulse series corresponding to the sound source of voiced speech sounds, enabling accurate evaluation and identification of a pulse-like sound source of voiced speech sounds, not possible in the past, and enabling improvement of the quality of the reproduced speech while reducing the amount of information transmitted.

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