Tangential discharge disk refiner

D - Textiles – Paper – 21 – D

Patent

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Details

D21D 1/30 (2006.01) B02C 7/06 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2363137

A papermaking refiner (20) has two stationary disks (60, 64) mounted to the support structure of a fixed housing (34). A rotating disk (42) is mounted on a shaft (26) which extends through the housing. The support structure allows stock to circulate on both sides of the disk support structure, thus balancing fluid pressures on both sides of the fixed disk and preventing thermal gradients fo reduced deflection of the disks. The incoming stock is centrifugally accelerated in a shroud (46) which separates and traps tramp metal or the like before the stock passes to the refiner disks. The shroud has passageways (54) which allow the rotating fluid to enter a reservoir which surrounds the drive shaft and feeds the gaps between the rotor and the stationary plates.

Selon cette invention, un raffineur utilisé en papeterie possède deux disques stationnaires montés sur la structure de soutien d'un boîtier fixe. Un disque rotatif est monté sur un arbre qui s'étend le long du boîtier. La structure de soutien permet à la pâte de circuler des deux côtés de la structure de soutien de disque, d'équilibrer ainsi les pressions du liquide des deux côtés du disque fixe et d'empêcher l'apparition des gradients thermiques afin de réduire la déflexion des disques. La pâte entrante est accélérée dans un mouvement centrifuge à l'intérieur du carénage qui sépare et piège le métal perdu ou similaire avant le passage de la pâte par les disques du raffineur. Le carénage est muni de canaux qui permettent au liquide en rotation d'entrer dans un réservoir qui entoure l'arbre d'entraînement et alimente les entrefers entre le rotor et les plaques fixes.

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