H - Electricity – 01 – L
Patent
H - Electricity
01
L
356/151, 148/2.1
H01L 21/76 (2006.01) H01L 21/31 (2006.01) H01L 21/311 (2006.01) H01L 21/74 (2006.01) H01L 21/762 (2006.01) H01L 21/763 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1286572
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Disclosed is a process of growing a conformal and etch-resistant silicon dioxide on a surface by forming a conformal layer of polysilicon and subjecting the polysilicon to thermal oxidation to completely convert the polysilicon into (poly) silicon oxide. Disclosed also is a method of forming an isola- tion trench in a semiconductor substrate having a high integrity oxide sidewall. After forming the trench in the substrate surface using a suitable etch mask and RIE, a single (thermal) oxide or dual (thermal) oxide and (CVD) nitride liner is formed on all trench surfaces. A conformal layer of undoped polysilicon is then formed (by. e.g. LPCVD) on the liner. By subject- ing to thermal oxidation, the polysilicon is complete- ly converted into a conformal (poly) silicon oxide layer having a thickness about 2.5 times that of the polysilicon layer. The resulting (poly) silicon oxide has the conformality of CVD oxide and the high etch resistance of thermally grown oxide. Alternatively, prior to forming the (poly) silicon oxide, the polysilicon layer is removed from the trench floor and the substrate surface in order to limit volume expansion of the polysilicon to a single direction perpendicular to the trench walls. The trench is filled with oxide, epitaxial silicon, polysilicon, polymers or metal, as desired. For achieving substrate contact through the trench, the trench bottom is opened up by RIE. Polysilicon is deposited with in-situ doping at a high temperature to fill the trench and simultaneously diffuse the dopant from the polysilicon fill into the underlying sub- strate to form a channel stop.
534158
Fulton Inge G.
Makris James S.
Nastasi Victor R.
Scaduto Anthony F.
Shartel Anne C.
International Business Machines Corporation
Na
LandOfFree
Trench sidewall isolation by polysilicon oxidation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Trench sidewall isolation by polysilicon oxidation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Trench sidewall isolation by polysilicon oxidation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFCA-PAI-O-1206633