Two-way telephone transmission system utilizing opto-couplers

Details Two-way telephone transmission system utilizing opto-couplers Two-way telephone transmission system utilizing opto-couplers

H - Electricity

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379/72, 328/114.

H04B 3/50 (2006.01) H04B 3/21 (2006.01) H04B 3/36 (2006.01) H04B 3/44 (2006.01) H04B 10/00 (2006.01) H04M 1/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1062824

Abstract of the Disclosure A two-way transmission system, which utilizes solid state circuitry and a pair of opto-couplers, achieves high linearity and provides high electrical isolation between input and output signals without the use of the traditional hybrid transformer. The opto-coupler consists essentially of a single light-emitting diode (LED), two light detector diodes (LDDs), and an operational amplifier. The LED is connected to the output of the amplifier and is physically located with respect to the two LCDs such that light emitted by the LED impinges on the photosensitive areas of the LDDs. The first LDD is coupled to the input of the amplifier, and the second LDD is coupled to output circuitry. This opto- coupler is relatively temperature insensitive and compensates for the inherent nonlinearity of an LED. These characteristics facilitate the use of the above-described opto-coupler in systems which require relatively high linearity and temperature stability.

244517

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