Unfired firebrick containing graphite for cement industry...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 04 – B

Patent

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Details

C04B 35/04 (2006.01) C04B 35/10 (2006.01) C04B 35/52 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2542275

The invention relates to unfired firebrick containing graphite which is intended for cement industry kilns and to the use of said firebrick in the aforementioned kilns in order to counteract the associated thermal and physicochemical deformation therein. The inventive brick composition contains between 75 and 62 wt.- % of magnesite (MgCO3), between 12 and 20 wt.- % of alumina (Al2O3) and between 4 and 11 wt.- % of graphite. Said composition also contains between 9 and 7 wt.- % of additives which are used to improve thermal shock resistance, thermal resistance and oxidation resistance (in a composition comprising aluminium powder, silicon metal, silicon carbide and clay) and between 3 and 4 wt.- % of resins. Said refractory material can be used to coat the inside of cement kilns in the high and low transition zones (4) as well as in the sintering zone (5).

L'invention concerne une brique réfractaire non cuite à base de graphite pour les fours de l'industrie du ciment et son procédé d'utilisation, pouvant être utilisée à l'intérieur desdits fours pour contrecarrer les problèmes de déformation de nature thermique et physico-chimique. Cette brique renferme 62-75 % en masse de magnésite (MgCO3), 12-20 % en masse d'alumine (Al2O3) et 4-11 % en masse de graphite, ainsi que 9-7 % en masse d'additifs permettant de réduire les effets du choc thermique et d'augmenter la résistance thermique et la résistance à l'oxydation (sous forme d'un mélange d'aluminium en poudre, de silicium métal, de carbure de silicium et d'argile) et 3-4 % en masse de résines. Ce matériau réfractaire peut être utilisé comme revêtement à l'intérieur des fours à ciment, dans les zones de transition haute et basse (4) et dans la zone de frittage (5).

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