Use of azo dyes for marking hydrocarbons and novel azo dyes

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 09 – B

Patent

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C09B 29/085 (2006.01) C09B 29/01 (2006.01) C09B 29/08 (2006.01) C09B 29/095 (2006.01) C09B 31/053 (2006.01) C10L 1/00 (2006.01) C10L 1/14 (2006.01) C10L 1/22 (2006.01) C10L 1/226 (2006.01) C10M 133/22 (2006.01) C10M 133/28 (2006.01) C10M 171/00 (2006.01) G01N 33/22 (2006.01) G01N 33/28 (2006.01) C10L 1/16 (2006.01) C10L 1/18 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2177366

The use of azo dyes of the formula (I) in which ring A can be benzoanellised, n is 0 or 1, R1 is hydrogen or possibly substituted C1-C5 Alkyl, R2 is possibly substituted C1-C15 alkyl, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 are hydrogen, C1-C15 alkyl or C1-C15 alkoxy, and R8 is hydrogen, C1-C15 alkyl, C1-C15 alkoxy, cyano, nitro or a carboxyl radical which may be esterified, as pH-dependent markers for hydrocarbons, hydrocarbons containing said azo dyes, a process for detecting said azo dyes in hydrocarbons and novel azo dyes.

Utilisation de colorants azoïques ayant la formule (I), dans laquelle le noyau A peut être benzo-annelé, n est égal à 0 ou 1, R?1¿ désigne un hydrogène ou un alkyle en C¿1?-C¿15? éventuellement substitué, R?2¿ désigne un alkyle en C¿1?-C¿15? éventuellement substitué, R?3¿, R?4¿, R?5¿, R?6¿ et R?7¿ désignent, respectivement, un hydrogène, un alkyle en C¿1?-C¿15? ou un alcoxy en C¿1?-C¿15?, et R?8¿ désigne un hydrogène, un alkyle en C¿1?-C¿15?, un alcoxy en C¿1?-C¿15?, un cyano, nitro ou un reste carboxyle éventuellement estérifié, comme agents de marquage, en fonction du pH, pour des hydrocarbures, hydrocarbures renfermant les colorants azoïques précités, procédé pour l'identification de ces colorants azoïques dans des hydrocarbures, et nouveaux colorants azoïques.

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