Use of tocopherol

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – G

Patent

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Details

C08G 77/08 (2006.01) C08G 77/18 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2675585

The present invention relates to the use of tocopherol as a co-catalyst in the ring opening polymerisation of cyclic siloxanes. The present invention further relates to a method for manufacturing hydrophilic polysiloxanes, wherein a hydrido- containing cyclic siloxane is reacted with a hydrophilic molecule comprising a carbon-carbon double bond, having the general formula (I) H2C=CH-(CHR)n-O- (CHR1CR2R3)mR4 or (II) H2C=CH-(CHR)n-R5, wherein n is an integer from 0 to 4, m is an integer from 0 to 5, R, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen or a C1 to C6 alkyl, R5 is a saturated cyclic hydrocarbon containing carbonyl group, in the presence of a first catalyst to obtain a monomer, and polymerising said monomer in the presence of a second catalyst and tocopherol as a co-catalyst.

La présente invention concerne l'utilisation du tocophérol en tant qu'un co-catalyseur dans la polymérisation par ouverture de chaîne de siloxanes cycliques. La présente invention concerne en outre un procédé destiné à fabriquer des polysiloxanes hydrophiles, dans lequel on fait réagir un siloxane cyclique contenant un hydrido avec une molécule hydrophile comprenant une double liaison carbone-carbone, présentant la formule générale (I) H2C = CH - (CHR)n - O - (CHR1CR2R3)mR4 ou (II) H2C = CH - (CHR)n - R5, dans laquelle n est un entier compris entre 0 et 4, m est entier compris entre 0 et 5, R, R1, R2, R3 et R4 sont indépendamment hydrogène ou un alkyle C1 à C6, R5 est un hydrocarbure cyclique saturé contenant un groupe carbonyle, en présence d'un premier catalyseur afin d'obtenir un monomère, et à polymériser ledit monomère en présence d'un deuxième catalyseur et de tocophérol en tant qu'un co-catalyseur.

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