Using heat shock proteins and alpha-2-macroglobulins to...

A - Human Necessities – 61 – K

Patent

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Details

A61K 39/39 (2006.01) A61K 38/17 (2006.01) A61K 39/00 (2006.01) A61K 39/385 (2006.01) A61K 47/42 (2006.01) A61K 47/48 (2006.01) A61P 31/00 (2006.01) A61P 35/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2483925

The present invention provides a method of improving or prolonging a subject's immune response to a vaccine composition comprising heat shock protein (HSP)- peptide complexes or alpha-2-macro globulin (.alpha.2M)-peptide complexes (hereinafter "HSP/.alpha.2M vaccine composition"). The HSP-peptide complexes or .alpha.2M-peptide complexes of the vaccine composition comprise HSP(s) or .alpha.2M complexed to a component against which an immune response is desired to be induced. In particular the invention is directed to methods of improving or prolonging a subject's immune response comprising administering an HSP/.alpha.2M vaccine composition in conjunction with a preparation comprising HSP or .alpha.2M, alone or complexed to a peptide that is not the component against which an immune response is desired to be induced (hereinafter "HSP/.alpha.2M preparation"), i.e., the HSP/.alpha.2M preparation does not display the immunogenicity of the component. In particular, HSP/.alpha.2M vaccine compositions are administered in conjunction with HSP/.alpha.2M preparation to improve or prolong the immune response of a subject against an infectious disease or cancer.

L'invention concerne un procédé d'amélioration ou de prolongation de la réponse immunitaire d'un sujet à une composition vaccinale contenant des complexes peptide-protéine de choc thermique (HSP) ou des complexes peptide-alpha-2-macro globuline (?2M) (désigné ci-après "composition vaccinale HSP/?2M"). Les complexes peptide-HSP ou les complexes peptide-?2M de la composition vaccinale comprennent une ou plusieurs HSP ou ?2M complexés à un composant contre lequel on souhaite induire une réponse immune. L'invention concerne en particulier des procédés d'amélioration ou de prolongation de la réponse immunitaire d'un sujet consistant à lui administrer une composition vaccinale HSP/?2M en même temps qu'une préparation contenant une HSP ou une ?2M, seule ou complexée à un peptide ne faisant pas partie d'un composant contre lequel on souhaite induire une réponse immune (désignée ci-après "préparation HSP/?2M"), c'est à dire que la préparation HSP/?2M ne présente pas l'immunogénicité du composant. En particulier, les compositions vaccinales HSP/?2M sont administrées en même temps que la préparation HSP/?2M afin d'améliorer ou de prolonger la réponse immune d'un sujet contre une maladie infectieuse ou contre le cancer.

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