Utility steam generator with self-controlled pressure more...

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 22 – B

Patent

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Details

309/11, 309/35

F22B 1/28 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1274569

ABSTRACT The invention relates to a utility steam generator, more particularly for little household electric appliances, in which steam pressure and filling water supply to the boiler in little quantities, is automatically controlled merely by a microswitch and a temperature controller, rather than with the conventional devices such as pressure switches, maximum and minimum level controlling devices, which are not functional when used for very little boilers. The invention consists in making the boiler body (1) with a U-shaped curved pipe closed at both ends, assembling said pipe with the two legs (2,3) arranged on two superposed planes, so that the lower leg (2) is the true boiler containing water and heating means (4) and the upper leg (3) is the steam dome, and effecting control of steam pressure by utilizing the variation of curvature of the pipe when the internal pressure varies, so that a microswitch (5) is used to switch on and off the electric heating resistance (4), said microswitch (5) being mounted between the ends of the two legs (2,3) of the U-shaped pipe, so that the microswitch (5) is closed by approaching the two ends to one another when inside the U-shaped pipe there is no or lower pressure and therefore the current is being fed to the electric heating resistance (4) inserted in the lower leg (2) of the steam generator and said microswitch (5) is opened disconnecting the current supply, when reaching the desired pressure, the legs (2, 3) are spread apart for the distance corresponding to the maximum pressure desired in the generator, and effecting the control of the water feed by the pump (9) by means of a temperature controller (thermostat 12) arranged either on the pipe (11) feeding the cold water arranged at the maximum water level in the leg (2) of the U-shaped pipe acting as a boiler, or against the body of the steam generator at said maximum water level, so that the pump (9) is actuated when the water level decreases under the effect of higher heat of the wall on which the temperature controller is arranged, and said pump (9) is stopped when said wall cools down almost instantaneously under the effect of the supply of cold water to the boiler.

548930

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