Variable orifice gas lift valve for high flow rates with...

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 04 – F

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F04F 1/20 (2006.01) E21B 34/06 (2006.01) E21B 43/12 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2335198

The present invention is a surface controlled gas lift valve (8) designed for high flow rates and used in a subterranean well, including a valve (16) for sealable insertion in a mandrel (14), having a variable orifice which alternately permits, prohibits, or throttles fluid flow into the valve (16), and a detachable and/or remote actuator (20). The valve (16) can be actuated by an electromechanical actuating assembly while a sensor (34) can relay the position of the variable orifice to a panel on the surface. The orifice valve (16) and the actuator (20) may be separately installed in or retrieved from the mandrel by either wireline or coiled tubing intervention methods.

L'invention concerne une soupape de gas-lift (8) commandée depuis la surface, conçue pour des débits élevés et utilisée dans un puits souterrain, composée d'une soupape (16) destinée à être insérée de manière hermétique dans un mandrin (14) et munie d'un orifice variable qui permet, en alternance, de laisser passer, d'empêcher ou de réguler l'écoulement d'un fluide à l'intérieur de la soupape (16), et d'un dispositif de commande (20) amovible et/ou à distance. La soupape peut être actionnée par un ensemble actionneur électromécanique, le capteur (34) pouvant relayer la position de l'orifice variable sur un panneau à la surface. La soupape (16) à orifice et le dispositif de commande (20) peuvent être installés dans le mandrin ou retirés de celui-ci séparément selon des procédés d'intervention faisant appel à des câbles métalliques ou à des serpentins.

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