Variable orifice gas lift valve for high flow rates with...

E - Fixed Constructions – 21 – B

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Details

E21B 34/08 (2006.01) E21B 34/06 (2006.01) E21B 34/10 (2006.01) E21B 43/12 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2263486

The present invention is a surface controlled gas lift valve designed for high flow rates and used in a subterranean well, comprising: a valve for sealable insertion in a mandrel, having a variable orifice which alternately permits, prohibits, or throttles fluid flow into the valve, and a detachable and/or remote actuator are disclosed. Methods of actuating the valve include electro-hydraulic hydraulic, and pneumo-hydraulic, while sensors relay the position of the variable orifice and critical fluid pressures to a panel on the surface. The orifice valve and the actuator while operatively connected, may be separately installed in or retrieved from by either wireline or coiled tubing intervention methods.

La présente invention concerne une soupape de gas-lift commandée depuis la surface, conçue pour des débits élevés et utilisée dans un puits souterrain, composée d'une soupape destinée à être insérée de manière hermétique dans un mandrin et munie d'un orifice variable qui permet, en alternance, de laisser passer, d'empêcher ou de réguler l'écoulement d'un fluide au travers de la soupape, et d'un dispositif de commande amovible et/ou à distance. Les procédés de commande de la soupape peuvent être électro-hydrauliques, hydrauliques ou pneumo-hydrauliques, et des capteurs relayent la position de l'orifice variable et les pressions critiques des fluides sur un panneau à la surface. Bien que la soupape à orifice et le dispositif de commande soient reliés de manière fonctionnelle, ils peuvent être installés ou retirés séparément selon des procédés d'intervention faisant appel à des câbles électriques ou à des serpentins.

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