Voc-free compressed gas aerosol compositions

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 11 – D

Patent

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Details

C11D 17/00 (2006.01) A01N 25/06 (2006.01) A01N 25/30 (2006.01) A01P 7/00 (2006.01) C11D 1/29 (2006.01) C11D 1/74 (2006.01) C11D 3/50 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2593513

Certain surfactants suitable for use alone to dissolve a water-insoluble component in compositions is described for providing VOC-free compressed gas aerosol compositions. The compositions include water-insoluble component(s), a surfactant and water. The water- insoluble component(s) can be active agent(s), such as fragrance(s) and/or an insecticide(s). The surfactant is present as a single surfactant which, in the absence of a solvent, dissolves or disperses the water-insoluble component(s) and provides a homogenous blend in water which provides a stable compressed gas emulsion. The surfactant is an anionic surfactant or a nonionic surfactant, in particular nonionic alkylpolyglycosides; nonionic cocoglucoside; nonionic alkylene oxide extended chain alkylpolyglycosides; anionic sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES), nonionic C13-C15 oxoalcohol ethoxylate with 8 ethylene oxides (EO), nonionic C12-C14 secondary alcohol ethoxylate with 7EO or 12EO, polyethylene glycol (PEG) hydrogenated castor oil wherein the PEG is PEG-60 or PEG- 40, polyglyceryl-10 laurate and polyglyceryl-6 caprylate.

Divulgation d'agents tensio-actifs pouvant être utilisés seuls pour dissoudre un composant insoluble dans l'eau dans des compositions pour produire des compositions d'aérosol gazeuses comprimées exemptes de COV. Les compositions comprennent un ou des composants insolubles dans l'eau, un agent tensio-actif et de l'eau. Le ou les composants insolubles dans l'eau peuvent être des agents actifs, comme des parfums et/ou des insecticides. L'agent tensio-actif est présent en tant qu'agent unique qui, en l'absence d'un solvant, dissout ou disperse le ou les composants insolubles dans l'eau et fournit un mélange homogène dans l'eau qui donne une émulsion de gaz comprimée stable. L'agent tensio-actif est un agent anionique ou non ionique, en particulier un alkylpolyglycoside non ionique, un cocoglucoside non ionique, un alcylènoxyalkylpolyglycoside à chaîne allongée non ionique, un éthersulfate sodique de lauryle anionique, un éthoxylat d'oxoalcool en C13-C15 non ionique avec 8 éthoxy, un éthoxylat d'alcool secondaire en C12-C14 non ionique avec 7 ou 12 éthoxy, un ester de polyéthylèneglycol (PEG) et d'huile de ricin hydrogénée dans lequel PEG est du PEG-60 ou du PEG- 40, un laurate de polyglycéryle 10 et un caprylate de polyglycéryle 6.

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