Welded structure having improved resistance to stress...

B - Operations – Transporting – 23 – K

Patent

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Details

B23K 35/22 (2006.01) B23K 9/23 (2006.01) F16L 13/02 (2006.01) F16L 58/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2536051

This invention relates to a welded line pipe structure for transporting corrosive petroleum or natural gas. It is constituted by martensitic stainless steel pipes containing 8 - 16% Cr and at most 0.05% C. By suitably controlling the welding conditions at the time of girth welding of the steel pipes so as to ensure that the Cr concentration in grain boundary Cr-depleted portions existing immediately beneath a weld oxide scale is at least 5%, the occurrence of SCC in a high temperature CO2 environment can be prevented.

L'invention concerne une structure de tuyau linéaire soudée utilisée dans le transport de pétrole et de gaz naturel corrosif, et formée d'acier inoxydable martensitique contenant de 8 à 16 % de Cr et de 0,05 % ou moins de C. Une partie ayant un contenu réduit de Cr à joint de grain, située directement en dessous d'une échelle d'oxydation de soudage, présente une concentration de Cr de 5 % ou plus. La concentration de Cr de la partie ayant un contenu réduit de Cr peut être obtenue par application de conditions appropriées dans le soudage circonférentiel de tuyaux d'acier pour fabriquer la structure. La structure de tuyau linéaire soudée permet de prévenir l'occurrence de SCC en présence de CO2 à haute température.

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