Wheat gluten-based emulsified sausage products and method of...

A - Human Necessities – 23 – L

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A23L 1/317 (2006.01) A23L 1/314 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2395384

Improved low-meat or meatless food products such as wieners, sausages and batter-derived luncheon meat substitutes are provided which have taste and organoleptic properties similar to their traditional counterparts. These products, such as meatless wieners (10), include a plurality of discrete, spaced apart gluten-containing layers (12) separated by spaces (14). The products are prepared by first formulating an aqueous batter containing at least about 25 % by weight gluten, and noramlly quantities of fat and bulking agents such as carageenan and gum, and taste ingredients including salt and flavorings. The batter ingredients are mixed until the batter exhibits a characteristic film-forming property upon manual stretching, indicating that the gluten content of the batter is properly developed. The developed batter is then stuffed into casing using a casing horn or similar device, followed by cooking, cooling and casing removal to yield the final products.

Cette invention concerne des denrées alimentaires améliorées à faible teneur en viande ou sans viande du type saucisse et des substituts de viande produits à partir de pâte dont le goût et les propriétés organoleptiques sont analogues à ceux de leurs contreparties traditionnelles. Ces produits, tels que des saucisses sans viande (10), renferment une pluralité de couches (12) distinctes renfermant du gluten, séparées par des espaces (14). La fabrication de ces produits consiste dans un premier temps à préparer une pâte aqueuse renfermant au moins quelque 25 % en poids de gluten, avec normalement des quantités définies de graisse et d'agents gonflants tels que du carraghénan et de la gomme ainsi que des exhausteurs de goût et des arômes. Les ingrédients à base de pâte sont mélangés jusqu'à ce que la pâte acquiert une consistance filmogène caractéristique lorsqu'on l'étire à la main, propriété indiquant que la teneur en gluten de la pâte est correcte. La pâte ainsi obtenue est alors injectée dans une gaine au moyen d'un entonnoir ou d'un dispositif analogue, puis cuite. Après refroidissement, on retire la gaine pour obtenir le produit final.

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