G - Physics – 10 – L
Patent
G - Physics
10
L
G10L 19/02 (2006.01) G10L 19/00 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 2169999
The present invention relates to a wide-band signal encoder for high quality encoding of wide-band signals, such as an audio signal, with low bit rates, particularly about 64 kb/s. A block length judging circuit switches block lengths based on a sample quantity obtained from an input signal. A transform circuit executes a transform of the signal into frequency components according to the block length. A masking threshold calculating circuit calculates a masking threshold simulating the masking characteristic of a psychoacoustical property for each predetermined intra-block section. An inter-block/intra-block bit assignment circuit executes inter-block bit number assignment and/or intra-block bit number assignment to each predetermined intra-block section. A vector quantization circuit vector quantizes a transform signal by switching codebooks according to the assignment bit number, and also quantizes gain by using a gain codebook.
Corporation Nec
G. Ronald Bell & Associates
Ozawa Kazunori
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