C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – P
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
12
P
C12P 7/26 (2006.01) C07C 45/45 (2006.01) C07C 49/245 (2006.01) C12P 7/28 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 2394265
The invention provides a method of synthesis of a substituted or unsubstituted carbinol compound, comprising the steps of subjecting the corresponding substituted or unsubstituted aromatic aldehyde to acyloin condensation mediated by yeast in the presence of either (a) a supercritical fluid or (b) a liquefied gas, and recovering the carbinol compound. Preferably the yeast is Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In a particularly preferred embodiment the aromatic aldehyde is benzaldehyde and the carbinol is phenylacetylcarbinol, according to the reaction (I): in which the benzaldehyde, the pyruvic acid, or both may optionally be substituted.
L'invention concerne une méthode de synthèse d'un composé carbinol substitué ou non substitué, consistant à soumettre l'aldéhyde aromatique substitué ou non substitué correspondant à une condensation d'acyloïne activée par la levure, en présence soit (a) d'un fluide supercritique, (b) soit d'un gaz liquéfié, et à récupérer le composé carbinol. La levure est de préférence Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, l'aldéhyde aromatique est du benzaldéhyde et le carbinol du phénylacétylcarbinol, d'après la réaction (I) : dans laquelle le benzaldéhyde et/ou l'acide pyruvique peuvent être éventuellement substitués.
Smallridge Andrew John
Trewhella Maurice Arthur
Wilkinson Kylie Anne
Bereskin & Parr
Polychip Pharmaceuticals Pty. Ltd.
Victoria University Of Technology
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