Electrical storage cell life extender

H - Electricity – 02 – J

Patent

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320/11

H02J 7/10 (2006.01) H01M 10/48 (2006.01) H02J 7/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1319952

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE The useful life of an electrolytic battery cell commonly employed in a series string as a backup power source is significantly extended by maintaining the polarization of the positive plates of such a cell at a predetermined level relative to a reference electrode of similar composition in contact with the cell electrolyte. While the cell is being supplied with the usual float charging voltage, a controller circuit senses any variance of polarization below the desired level and meters a minute input current to the positive plates with a resulting increase in the polarization over a substantial time period. The slow biasing of the polarization effects a passivation of the surface of the plates which deters the penetration of oxygen to the plate metal and prevents the deep destructive formation of expansive metal oxide.

610122

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