Method and apparatus for drying wood strands

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 26 – B

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Details

F26B 3/04 (2006.01) F26B 17/30 (2006.01) F26B 21/14 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2293918

Apparatus (10) for drying particles derived from wood such as sawdust, wafers, flakes, paper sludge, and strands. The wood particles are introduced into a first drying stage (12) and conveyed through a dryer (16) in which the wood particles are heated to an elevated temperature (900°F) to drive off moisture and VOC's from the particles. The wood particles are then delivered to a second drying stage (14) through which they are also conveyed. The particles are now heated to a second elevated temperature (600°F) to substantially eliminate any moisture in the particles so the particles can now be used to make wood products. A heating system includes a combustion chamber (22) to combust fuel to commonly heat the wood particles in both drying stages. The heating system includes a separator (28) for collecting the VOC's driven off from the particles in the first drying stage so the VOC's can be heated in the combustion chamber to a temperature at which they breakdown into shorter chain hydrocarbons which are readily combusted. This substantially eliminates any VOC's which might otherwise be exhausted to the atmosphere.

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