Carbonylation of olefins

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

Patent

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Details

C07C 45/49 (2006.01) B01J 27/185 (2006.01) B01J 31/24 (2006.01) C07B 41/06 (2006.01) C07C 45/50 (2006.01) C07C 47/02 (2006.01) C07C 47/228 (2006.01) C07C 49/04 (2006.01) C07C 49/233 (2006.01) C07C 51/14 (2006.01) C07C 67/313 (2006.01) C07C 67/347 (2006.01) C07C 67/38 (2006.01) C07C 69/24 (2006.01) C07C 69/716 (2006.01) C07C 231/10 (2006.01) C07C 231/14 (2006.01) C07C 253/30 (2006.01) C07C 255/17 (2006.01) C07F 15/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2059233

The invention relates to a process for the monocarbonylation of optionally substituted olefinically unsaturated compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide and a coreactant in the presence of a catalyst system comprising: a) a source of palladium cations, b) a source of bidentate diphosphine, and c) a source of anions, characterized in that the diphosphine is selected from the group of diphosphines of formula I, R1R2P-X-PR3R4 (I) wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 independently represent an optionally substituted aliphatic group, or R1 and R2 together and/or R3 and R4 together represent an optionally substituted bivalent aliphatic group, and X represents a bivalent bridging group containing from 1 to 10 atoms in the bridge, to produce various carbonyl compounds including aldehydes, ketones, esters, and amides. The invention also relates to certain catalyst systems useful in this reaction.

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