Method of detecting and quantifying analytes of interest in...

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – L

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Details

IPC codes

B01L 3/00 (2006.01) G01N 1/40 (2006.01)

Type

Patent

Patent number

CA 2756098

Description

The invention provides a method of detecting and quantifying analytes present in a solution, which is portable, rapid, inexpensive, selective and ultra-sensitive. For this purpose, the subject of the invention is a method of detecting and quantifying analytes of interest (2) in a specimen (1) of liquid obtained from a mother liquor, the liquid being able to evaporate in an atmosphere (Atm) under defined evaporation conditions, the method comprising the following steps: b) the specimen (1) is deposited on a substrate (10) having a microstructured or nanostructured surface (20) defining analyte capture probes, in order for the liquid specimen to at least partially cover the structured surface of the substrate; c) the specimen undergoes controlled evaporation (5) in the vicinity (VT) of a liquid/substrate/atmosphere triple line (T), in such a way that this triple line moves, at a controlled rate, over the structured surface of the substrate as the liquid evaporates into the atmosphere, and so that the target analytes are captured, by convective assembly and directed capillary action, by the probes; and d) the structured surface of the substrate obtained after step c) is analysed.

L'invention propose un procédé de détection et de quantification d'analytes présents dans une solution, portable, rapide, économique, sélectif et ultra sensible. A cette fin, l'invention a pour objet un procédé de détection et de quantification d'analytes d'intérêt (2) dans un échantillon (1) de liquide obtenu à partir d'une solution mère, le liquide étant apte à s'évaporer dans une atmosphère (Atm) dans des conditions déterminées d'évaporation, le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes : b) déposer l'échantillon (1) sur un substrat (10) présentant une surface (20) micro ou nano-structurée définissant des sondes de capture des analytes, pour que l'échantillon liquide recouvre au moins partiellement la surface structurée du substrat; c) provoquer une évaporation contrôlée (5) de l'échantillon au voisinage (VT) d'une ligne triple (T) liquide/ substrat/atmosphère, de telle sorte que cette ligne triple se déplace, à une vitesse contrôlée, sur la surface structurée du substrat, au fur et à mesure que le liquide s'évapore dans l'atmosphère, et que les analytes cibles soient capturés, par assemblage convectif et capillaire dirigé, par les sondes; d) analyser la surface structurée du substrat obtenu à l'issue de l'étape c).

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