Sulfonium salts and process for their preparation

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – F

Patent

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Details

IPC codes

C07F 7/08 (2006.01) C07F 7/12 (2006.01) C07F 7/14 (2006.01)

Type

Patent

Patent number

CA 2134767

Description

The description relates to novel sulphonium salts of general formula (I) in which A is a monovalent radical of general formula (II), G is a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon radical with 6 to 14 carbon atoms or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon radical with 5 to 14 ring atoms containing at least one oxygen and/or sulphur atom, with the proviso that in the radical G one hydrogen atom is replaced by a chemical bond to the sulphur atom and D, E and F are constituents of G, where D is a radical of formula: -(O)x-(R)y-SiR31, E is a radical of the formula -OR2, F is a radical of the formula -R3, a is 1, 2 or 3, b is 0, 1 or 2, c is 0, 1 or 2, x is 0 or 1 and y is 0 or 1, and R, R1, R2 and R3 have the meanings given in Claim 1, X- is a halide ion, Z- is a tosylate anion or a weakly or non-nucleophilic anion, Y- is selected from the group CF3CO2-, BF4, PF6-, AsF6-, SbF6-, ClO4-, HSO4- and CnF(2n+1-m)Hm-SO3-, where n and m have the meanings given in Claim 1.

Nouveaux sels de sulfonium de formule générale (I) dans laquelle A est un radical monovalent de formule générale (II); G est un radical hydrocarboné aromatique monovalent de 6 à 14 atomes de carbone ou un radical hydrocarboné aromatique monovalent de 5 à 15 atomes de carbone, renfermant au moins un atome d'oxygène et (ou) un atome de soufre, à la condition que dans le radical G un atome d'hydrogène soit remplacé par une liaison chimique à l'atome de soufre, D, E et F sont des constituants de G, où D est un radical de formule -(O)x-(R)y-SiR31, E est un radical de formule -OR2, F est un radical de formule -R3, a est 1, 2 ou 3, b est 0, 1 ou 2, c est 0, 1 ou 2, x is 0 ou 1 et y est 0 ou 1, R, R1, R2 et R3 ont la signification spécifiée dans la revendication 1, X- est un ion halogénure, Z- est un anion tosylate ou un anion faiblement nucléophile ou non nucléophile, Y- est sélectionné parmi les groupes CF3CO2-, BF4, PF6-, AsF6-, SbF6-, ClO4-, HSO4- et CnF(2n+1-m)Hm-SO3-, où n et m ont la signification spécifiée dans la revendication 1.

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