Process for producing eltanolone

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – J

Patent

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C07J 7/00 (2006.01) C07J 13/00 (2006.01) C07J 71/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2259897

The present invention pertains to a process for producing eltanolone (I), wherein epi-sarsasapogenine (II) is broken down in the presence of ammomium chloride and pyridine and acetane hydride to obtain 3.alpha., 26-diacetoxy- 5.beta., 25S-furost-20(22)-ene (III), which is reduced by chrom(Vi)-oxide to give 3.alpha.-acetoxy-16-.beta.-(5-acetoxy 4-methyl-pentanoyloxy)-5.beta.- pregnan-20-one (IV), which is hydrolyzed with sodium acetate, then dehydrated to give 3.alpha.-hydroxy-5.beta.-pregn-16-ene-20-one (V), the double bond of which is catalycally hydrogenated.

La présente invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'eltanolone (I) consistant à décomposer de l'épi-sarsasapogénine (II) en présence de chlorure d'ammonium et de pyridine avec de l'hydrure d'acétane pour obtenir du 3.alpha., 26-diacetoxy-5.beta., 25S-furost-20(22)-ène (III), que l'on réduit au moyen de chrome(Vi)-oxyde pour donner 3.alpha.-acétoxy-16-.beta.-(5-acétoxy 4 méthyl-pentanoyloxy)-5.beta.-pregnan-20-one (IV) qui est hydrolysé avec de l'acétate de sodium puis déshydraté pour donner 3.alpha.-hydroxy-5.beta.-pregn-16-ène-20-one (V), dont on hydrogène la 15-double liaison par catalyse.

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